Hirnnerven/en - Versionsgeschichte

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<languages />
Es gibt insgesamt 12 Hirnnervenpaare. Das sind [[Nerv]]<nowiki>enfaserbündel</nowiki>, die das [[ZNS]] oberhalb des [[Rückenmark]]s verlassen. Bis auf den [[Nervus vagus]] bzw. [[Parasympathikus]], der bis in den Bauchraum reicht, versorgen die Hirnnerven den Kopfbereich und die Halsregion. Da die Hirnnerven sehr lange und umständliche Namen tragen, wurden sie der Einfachheit halber der Reihe nach mit römischen Ziffern durchnummeriert.

Eine weitere Unterscheidungsmöglichkeit richtet sich nach der Funktion der Hirnnerven. Die Nervenpaare I und II und VIII sind sensorische Hirnnerven. Sie leiten also Empfindungen aus den verschiedenen Sinnesorganen an das Gehirn weiter.

Die Nervenpaare III / IV / VI / XI und XII arbeiten willkürlich motorisch.

Nerven, die sowohl willkürlich motorisch, sensorisch und parasympathisch arbeiten, werden als gemischte Hirnnerven bezeichnet. Zu ihnen gehören die Hirnnerven V / VII / IX und X.

https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hirnnerv <sub>([https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Lizenzbestimmungen_Commons_Attribution-ShareAlike_3.0_Unported Wikipedia CC-by-sa-3.0])</sub>

@@ Zeile 1: / Zeile 1: @@
 <languages />
-There are a total of 12 pairs of cranial nerves. These are bundles of [[Nerv/en|nerve]] fibres that leave the [[CNS/en|CNS]] above the [[Rückenmark/en|spinal cord]]. Except for the [[Nervus_vagus/en|vagus nerve]] or [[parasympathetic nerve]], which extends into the abdominal cavity, the cranial nerves supply the head and neck region. Since the cranial nerves carry very long and cumbersome names, they were numbered consecutively with Roman numerals for simplicity's sake.
+There are a total of 12 pairs of cranial nerves. These are bundles of [[Nerv/en|nerve]] fibres that leave the [[ZNS/en|CNS]] above the [[Rückenmark/en|spinal cord]]. Except for the [[Nervus_vagus/en|vagus nerve]] or [[parasympathetic nerve]], which extends into the abdominal cavity, the cranial nerves supply the head and neck region. Since the cranial nerves carry very long and cumbersome names, they were numbered consecutively with Roman numerals for simplicity's sake.
 A further differentiation depends on the function of the cranial nerves. The nerve pairs I and II and VIII are sensory cranial nerves. They thus pass on sensations from the various sensory organs to the brain.

← Nächstältere Version		Version vom 16. Dezember 2019, 13:22 Uhr
Zeile 8:		Zeile 8:
	Nerves which work arbitrarily motorically, sensory and parasympathetically are called mixed cranial nerves. They include the cranial nerves V / VII / IX and X.		Nerves which work arbitrarily motorically, sensory and parasympathetically are called mixed cranial nerves. They include the cranial nerves V / VII / IX and X.

−	https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/~~Hirnnerv <sub>([https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Lizenzbestimmungen_Commons_Attribution-ShareAlike_3.0_Unported Wikipedia CC-by-sa-3.0])</sub>~~	+	https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cranial_nerves

@@ Zeile 1: / Zeile 1: @@
 <languages />
-There are a total of 12 pairs of cranial nerves. These are [[Nerv/en|nerve]]<nowiki>enfiber bundles</nowiki> that leave the [[ZNS/en|CNS]] above the [[Rückenmark/en|spinal cord]]. Except for the [[Nervus_vagus/en|vagus nerve]] or [[parasympathetic nerve]], which extends into the abdominal cavity, the cranial nerves supply the head and neck region. Since the cranial nerves carry very long and cumbersome names, they were numbered consecutively with Roman numerals for simplicity's sake.
+There are a total of 12 pairs of cranial nerves. These are bundles of [[Nerv/en|nerve]] fibres that leave the [[CNS/en|CNS]] above the [[Rückenmark/en|spinal cord]]. Except for the [[Nervus_vagus/en|vagus nerve]] or [[parasympathetic nerve]], which extends into the abdominal cavity, the cranial nerves supply the head and neck region. Since the cranial nerves carry very long and cumbersome names, they were numbered consecutively with Roman numerals for simplicity's sake.
 A further differentiation depends on the function of the cranial nerves. The nerve pairs I and II and VIII are sensory cranial nerves. They thus pass on sensations from the various sensory organs to the brain.

@@ Zeile 1: / Zeile 1: @@
 <languages />
-There are a total of 12 pairs of cranial nerves. These are [[nerve]]<nowiki>enfiber bundles</nowiki> that leave the [[CNS]] above the [[spinal cord]]. Except for the [[vagus nerve]] or [[parasympathetic nerve]], which extends into the abdominal cavity, the cranial nerves supply the head and neck region. Since the cranial nerves carry very long and cumbersome names, they were numbered consecutively with Roman numerals for simplicity's sake.
+There are a total of 12 pairs of cranial nerves. These are [[Nerv/en|nerve]]<nowiki>enfiber bundles</nowiki> that leave the [[ZNS/en|CNS]] above the [[Rückenmark/en|spinal cord]]. Except for the [[Nervus_vagus/en|vagus nerve]] or [[parasympathetic nerve]], which extends into the abdominal cavity, the cranial nerves supply the head and neck region. Since the cranial nerves carry very long and cumbersome names, they were numbered consecutively with Roman numerals for simplicity's sake.
 A further differentiation depends on the function of the cranial nerves. The nerve pairs I and II and VIII are sensory cranial nerves. They thus pass on sensations from the various sensory organs to the brain.

← Nächstältere Version		Version vom 16. April 2019, 19:44 Uhr
Zeile 8:		Zeile 8:
	Nerves which work arbitrarily motorically, sensory and parasympathetically are called mixed cranial nerves. They include the cranial nerves V / VII / IX and X.		Nerves which work arbitrarily motorically, sensory and parasympathetically are called mixed cranial nerves. They include the cranial nerves V / VII / IX and X.

−	https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hirnnerv <sub>([https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Lizenzbestimmungen_Commons_Attribution-ShareAlike_3.0_Unported Wikipedia CC-by-sa-3.0])</sub>	+	https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hirnnerv <sub>([https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Lizenzbestimmungen_Commons_Attribution-ShareAlike_3.0_Unported Wikipedia CC-by-sa-3.0])</sub>

@@ Zeile 6: / Zeile 6: @@
 The nerve pairs III / IV / VI / XI and XII work arbitrarily motorically.
-Nerven, die sowohl willkürlich motorisch, sensorisch und parasympathisch arbeiten, werden als gemischte Hirnnerven bezeichnet. Zu ihnen gehören die Hirnnerven V / VII / IX und X.
+Nerves which work arbitrarily motorically, sensory and parasympathetically are called mixed cranial nerves. They include the cranial nerves V / VII / IX and X.
 https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hirnnerv  <sub>([https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Lizenzbestimmungen_Commons_Attribution-ShareAlike_3.0_Unported Wikipedia CC-by-sa-3.0])</sub>

@@ Zeile 2: / Zeile 2: @@
 There are a total of 12 pairs of cranial nerves. These are [[nerve]]<nowiki>enfiber bundles</nowiki> that leave the [[CNS]] above the [[spinal cord]]. Except for the [[vagus nerve]] or [[parasympathetic nerve]], which extends into the abdominal cavity, the cranial nerves supply the head and neck region. Since the cranial nerves carry very long and cumbersome names, they were numbered consecutively with Roman numerals for simplicity's sake.
-Eine weitere Unterscheidungsmöglichkeit richtet sich nach der Funktion der Hirnnerven. Die Nervenpaare  I und II und VIII sind sensorische Hirnnerven. Sie leiten also Empfindungen aus den verschiedenen Sinnesorganen an das Gehirn weiter.
+A further differentiation depends on the function of the cranial nerves. The nerve pairs I and II and VIII are sensory cranial nerves. They thus pass on sensations from the various sensory organs to the brain.
 Die Nervenpaare  III /  IV / VI / XI und XII arbeiten willkürlich motorisch.