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Translations:Organische Chemie/3/en: Unterschied zwischen den Versionen

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Carbon has a special position because the carbon atom has four bonding electrons with which it can form nonpolar bonds with one to four other carbon atoms. This can result in many linear or branched carbon chains as well as carbon rings, which are connected to hydrogen and other elements (especially [[oxygen]], nitrogen, sulphur, phosphorus] at the bonds not occupied by carbon, which can lead to very large molecules. This explains the huge variety of organic molecules. Silicon, which also has four bonds, also has a large number of compounds, but it does not show such a large variety.
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Carbon has a special position because the carbon atom has four bonding electrons with which it can form nonpolar bonds with one to four other carbon atoms. This can result in many linear or branched carbon chains as well as carbon rings, which are connected to hydrogen and other elements (especially [[Sauerstoff/en|oxygen]], nitrogen, sulphur, phosphorus] at the bonds not occupied by carbon, which can lead to very large molecules. This explains the huge variety of organic molecules. Silicon, which also has four bonds, also has a large number of compounds, but it does not show such a large variety.

Aktuelle Version vom 22. Mai 2019, 00:26 Uhr

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Nachricht im Original (Organische Chemie)
Der Kohlenstoff hat insofern eine Sonderstellung, weil das Kohlenstoffatom vier Bindungselektronen hat, mit denen es unpolare Bindungen mit ein bis vier weiteren Kohlenstoffatomen eingehen kann. Dadurch können vielfach lineare oder verzweigte Kohlenstoffketten sowie Kohlenstoffringe entstehen, die an den nicht mit Kohlenstoff besetzten Bindungen mit Wasserstoff und anderen Elementen (vor allem [[Sauerstoff]], Stickstoff, Schwefel, Phosphor) verbunden sind, was zu sehr großen Molekülen führen kann. Das erklärt die riesige Vielfalt an organischen Molekülen. Das ebenfalls vierbindige Silicium hat auch eine große Anzahl Verbindungen, aber es zeigt nicht eine solch große Vielfalt.
ÜbersetzungCarbon has a special position because the carbon atom has four bonding electrons with which it can form nonpolar bonds with one to four other carbon atoms. This can result in many linear or branched carbon chains as well as carbon rings, which are connected to hydrogen and other elements (especially [[Sauerstoff/en|oxygen]], nitrogen, sulphur, phosphorus] at the bonds not occupied by carbon, which can lead to very large molecules. This explains the huge variety of organic molecules. Silicon, which also has four bonds, also has a large number of compounds, but it does not show such a large variety.

Carbon has a special position because the carbon atom has four bonding electrons with which it can form nonpolar bonds with one to four other carbon atoms. This can result in many linear or branched carbon chains as well as carbon rings, which are connected to hydrogen and other elements (especially oxygen, nitrogen, sulphur, phosphorus] at the bonds not occupied by carbon, which can lead to very large molecules. This explains the huge variety of organic molecules. Silicon, which also has four bonds, also has a large number of compounds, but it does not show such a large variety.