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Medical Glossary

Translations:Gliazellen/1/en: Unterschied zwischen den Versionen

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The glial cells form the supporting tissue of the [[nervous system]] and are involved in the (saltatory) propagation of excitation. Glial cells are significantly more numerous than [[neurons]]: They represent almost 90% of all cells of the [[CNS]]. Glial cells perform very different functions and therefore differ considerably in their morphology. We distinguish the glial cells of the [[PNS|peripheral nervous system]] (Schwann cells) from the glial cells of the [[CNS|central nervous system]]. In the CNS there are the macroglia (these are the astrocytes and the oligodendrocytes), the microglia (these are the Hortega cells) and finally the ependym cells.
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The glial cells form the supporting tissue of the [[Nervensystem/en|nervous system]] and are involved in the (saltatory) propagation of excitation. Glial cells are significantly more numerous than [[neurons]]: They represent almost 90% of all cells of the [[ZNS/en|CNS]]. Glial cells perform very different functions and therefore differ considerably in their morphology. We distinguish the glial cells of the [[PNS/en|peripheral nervous system]] (Schwann cells) from the glial cells of the [[ZNS/en|central nervous system]]. In the CNS there are the macroglia (these are the astrocytes and the oligodendrocytes), the microglia (these are the Hortega cells) and finally the ependym cells.

Aktuelle Version vom 22. Mai 2019, 00:24 Uhr

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Nachricht im Original (Gliazellen)
Die Gliazellen bilden das Stützgewebe des [[Nervensystem]]s und sind an der (saltatorischen) Erregungsausbreitung beteiligt. Gliazellen sind zahlenmäßig deutlich stärker vertreten als die [[Neuron]]en: Sie stellen fast 90% aller Zellen des [[ZNS]]. Gliazellen üben sehr verschiedene Funktionen aus und unterscheiden sich daher zum Teil deutlich in ihrer Morphologie. Wir unterscheiden die Gliazellen des [[PNS|peripheren Nervensystems]] (Schwann-Zellen) von den Gliazellen des [[ZNS|zentralen Nervensystems]]. Im ZNS gibt es die Makroglia (das sind die Astrozyten und die Oligodendrozyten), die Mikroglia (das sind die Hortega-Zellen) und schließlich die Ependymzellen.
ÜbersetzungThe glial cells form the supporting tissue of the [[Nervensystem/en|nervous system]] and are involved in the (saltatory) propagation of excitation. Glial cells are significantly more numerous than [[neurons]]: They represent almost 90% of all cells of the [[ZNS/en|CNS]]. Glial cells perform very different functions and therefore differ considerably in their morphology. We distinguish the glial cells of the [[PNS/en|peripheral nervous system]] (Schwann cells) from the glial cells of the [[ZNS/en|central nervous system]]. In the CNS there are the macroglia (these are the astrocytes and the oligodendrocytes), the microglia (these are the Hortega cells) and finally the ependym cells.

The glial cells form the supporting tissue of the nervous system and are involved in the (saltatory) propagation of excitation. Glial cells are significantly more numerous than neurons: They represent almost 90% of all cells of the CNS. Glial cells perform very different functions and therefore differ considerably in their morphology. We distinguish the glial cells of the peripheral nervous system (Schwann cells) from the glial cells of the central nervous system. In the CNS there are the macroglia (these are the astrocytes and the oligodendrocytes), the microglia (these are the Hortega cells) and finally the ependym cells.

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