Translations:Vitamin (D3)/1/en

Collective term (D group) for fat-soluble, photosensitive sterol derivatives; in particular vitamins D2 and D3 and - as their natural provitamins - ergosterol and 7-dehydrocholesterol, from which they are produced in the skin under UV exposure; 25-hydroxycholecalciferol is formed in the liver and 1,25-dihydroxycholecalciferol (calcitriol, the most effective metabolite) is formed in the kidney. Stored in the body; daily requirement 2-10 μg; in case of overdose (D-Hypervitaminos). Deficiency leads to mineralisation disorders, rickets in infants and young children, osteomalacia (bone softening) in adults.