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Basismaßnahmen der Reanimation/en: Unterschied zwischen den Versionen

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Advanced resuscitation measures = ACLS (advanced cardiac life support)
 
Advanced resuscitation measures = ACLS (advanced cardiac life support)
  
Als Basismaßnahmen der Reanimation werden die früher als „ABC-Regel“ bekannten Ersthelfermaßnahmen bezeichnet. Nach der Alarmierung des Notarztes beginnt der Ersthelfer nach Feststellen der Bewußtlosigkeit des Atem- und Kreislaufstillstandes mit Beatmung und Herzdruckmassage. Diese Techniken sollten jedem bekannt sein und ihre Durchführung muß immer wieder geübt werden. Hierdurch wird selten eine echte Wiederbelebung erreicht werden können, aber die Zeit in der der Patient mit Defibrillator und den ACLS-Maßnahmen des Notarztes erfolgreich wiederbelebt werden kann wird möglicherweise verlängert. MERKE: Verhältnis Herzdruckmassage : Beatmung bei Ein-Helfer - Methode 15:2, bzw. bei Zwei-Helfer – Methode 30:2. Die Frequenz der Herzdruckmassage beträgt 100-120/min., was durch die Unterbrechung bei Beatmung einer ungefähren Frequenz von 70 bis 80/min. entspricht.
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The first-aid measures formerly known as the "ABC rule" are referred to as basic resuscitation measures. After the emergency physician has been alerted, the first-aider begins ventilation and cardiac massage after the unconsciousness of the respiratory and circulatory arrest has been determined. These techniques should be known to everyone and their implementation must be practiced again and again. This will rarely achieve true resuscitation, but the time the patient can successfully resuscitate with defibrillators and the emergency physician's ACLS measures may be prolonged. NOTE: Ratio heart pressure massage : ventilation with single helper - method 15:2, or with double helper - method 30:2. The frequency of heart pressure massage is 100-120/min., which corresponds to an approximate frequency of 70 to 80/min. due to the interruption during ventilation.

Aktuelle Version vom 16. April 2019, 21:23 Uhr

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The basic resuscitation measures are part of the "Chain of Survival" for emergency patients.

This "chain of survival" at finding an unconscious person means:

Immediate alarming of the emergency physician

Early start of basic resuscitation measures = BLS (basic life support)

Earliest possible defibrillation

Advanced resuscitation measures = ACLS (advanced cardiac life support)

The first-aid measures formerly known as the "ABC rule" are referred to as basic resuscitation measures. After the emergency physician has been alerted, the first-aider begins ventilation and cardiac massage after the unconsciousness of the respiratory and circulatory arrest has been determined. These techniques should be known to everyone and their implementation must be practiced again and again. This will rarely achieve true resuscitation, but the time the patient can successfully resuscitate with defibrillators and the emergency physician's ACLS measures may be prolonged. NOTE: Ratio heart pressure massage : ventilation with single helper - method 15:2, or with double helper - method 30:2. The frequency of heart pressure massage is 100-120/min., which corresponds to an approximate frequency of 70 to 80/min. due to the interruption during ventilation.